Showing posts with label Report. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Report. Show all posts

Browse the complete Report onJapan Freight Transport Report Q3 2010


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A mixture of asset write-downs, restructuring, consolidation and recovery is on the cards for the Japanese airfreight sector. The bankrupt Japan Airlines (JAL), Asia’s largest air carrier, was expected to have registered an operating loss of nearly US$1.7bn in the fiscal year ended March 31 2010. This was attributed to a sharp decline in revenues resulting from a rapid slowdown in the Japanese economy. JAL and two subsidiaries appealed for bankruptcy protection in January 2010, with a combined debt of US$25bn. The company was planning to cut its spending by US$1.16bn in the current fiscal year. Nearly 4,000 workers had already opted for early retirement, which would help the airline, saving US$272.1mn more than planned at the end of March 2011. Meanwhile, it reported a 12.7% year-on-year (y-o-y) increase in international cargo volume to 49,454 tonnes in April 2010, compared with an increase of 32.9% y-o-y in March 2010. In the same period, JAL’s domestic cargo volume rose by 4.3% y-o-y to 38,050 tonnes, compared with 9.6% y-o-y in March 2010. Meanwhile, All Nippon Airways (ANA), Japan’s second largest airline, recorded an impressive 57.3% y-o-y surge in international cargo volume to 39,431 tonnes in April 2010, compared with 59.1% y-o-y in March 2010. ANA also posted a 5% y-o-y increase in domestic cargo volume to 38,372 tonnes in April 2010.
The operating environment for the Japanese freight sector was mixed at the mid-year point. A year after the electorate ended one-party dominance of the country’s political system, the new administration of the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) was still struggling to measure up to the challenges of government. The replacement of the prime minister (Yukio Hatoyama resigned at the beginning of June and was succeeded by Naoto Kan) was taken as a sign that the DPJ had yet to find its stride. Meanwhile, the economy continued to be a source for concern. BMI detected a poor investment outlook, muted consumer spending and a downturn in exports as Chinese and US demand was expected to falter. After falling by 5.8% in the recession year of 2009, BMI was predicting that Japanese GDP would grow by 1.9% in 2010, but lose impetus again with growth of only 0.9% in 2011. On the medium term to 2014, we expect annual GDP growth to average only 1.3%.
After 2009’s very steep falls in volumes, the airfreight sector is now enjoying a recovery. BMI forecasts that cargo volume will rise by 2.5% in 2010, a small improvement after 2009’s 10.9% slump, but nevertheless a move in the right direction. Air freight carried (volume x distance) will rise a little more strongly, up by 4.8% .
Japan’s highly-developed roads can be heavily congested at certain points, and as in many mature economies, road haulage growth is limited. We see road freight volume up by 1.2% in 2010, following 2009’s recession-driven 8.8% contraction. According to our five-year forecast, volume will gain by an annual average of 0.7%, while traffic will rise 1.4%. This points to a slight lengthening of the average road cargo-carrying trip.
After collapsing by almost one-fifth (-18.7%) during the recession in 2009, railfreight will have a standstill year in 2010, with marginal growth of 0.3% to 37.72mn tonnes. The emphasis remains on passenger travel as the number one priority, so freight capacity will stay limited. Annual average railfreight volume growth will be only 0.3% over the five years to 2014. At the Port of Yokohama (POY) we are predicting 5.7% growth in total tonnage in 2010, representing a partial recovery after the very steep slump in 2009, when tonnage fell by just over one-fifth - 22.3%. However growth will ease back again as the economy cools once more in 2011. At the Port of Tokyo (POT) in 2010 we see total tonnage gaining by 7.0%, a slightly stronger, but still only partial recovery compared to the 2009 drop of 10.6%. In real terms, BMI is predicting an 8.1% recovery in trade in 2010, followed by lower growth of 4.8% in 2011 as we enter potential global ’double-dip’ territory. Average annual foreign trade growth in the five years to 2014 will be 6.2% per annum. There is evidence of a ’rebalancing’ of Japan’s trade patterns going forward, with imports outpacing exports, reflecting a number of factors including somewhat higher Japanese export production costs, an ageing population, and the expected dip in demand from China and the US. As a result imports will grow by 7.3% per annum in real terms, ahead of exports at only 5.4%. On the whole we believe the main risk to our forecasts is political and a downside one at that. The risk is that the DPJ government fails to get a grip on the political and economic situation and enters a period of policy drift, which in current circumstances can only mean lower growth, with the resulting negative knock-on impact on freight demand and volumes.


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Browse the complete Report on: Brazil Retail Report Q4 2010

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The Q410 BMI Brazil Retail report forecasts that the country’s retail sales will grow from BRL1,258.88bn (US$685.47bn) in 2010 to BRL1,841.11bn (US$1,002.50bn) by 2014. Generally positive trends in underlying economic growth, an enormous and growing population and rising disposable income are key factors behind the forecast growth in Brazil’s retail sales. Easier access to credit and the emergence of a wealthier middle class are also likely to help the value of the retail segment increase during the forecast period.
Brazil’s nominal GDP is predicted to be US$1,837bn in 2010, with 2009’s decline of 0.2% expected to turn into growth of 6.0% in 2010 as the economy recovers. Average annual GDP growth of 4.2% is predicted by BMI between 2010 and 2014.
With the population increasing from around 195mn in 2010 to an estimated 201mn by 2014, GDP per capita is forecast to rise by 45.9% by the end of the forecast period, reaching US$13,721. Our forecast for consumer spending per capita is for an increase from an expected US$5,952 in 2010 to US$8,894 by 2014.
The national monthly minimum wage rose by 26% in real terms between 2003 and 2006, and in 2010 the average annual salary is expected to be US$10,554. The lifestyles of middle and upper-income groups increasingly mirror those of their counterparts in developed countries and overall purchasing power has been increasing. However, income inequality is a major concern, with consumption patterns varying significantly according to salary. More than a third of the population lives on or below the poverty line and outside the main urban areas the proportion is closer to half.
In 2005, 67.8% of the Brazilian population was described by the UN as economically active, with 40.3% in the 20-44 age range, which is vital for retail sales. More than 84% of the population was classified by the UN as urban. By 2015, the urban population is forecast to have exceeded 88%, with 39.5% in the 20- 44 age band and 66.9% of the population expected to be economically active.
The non-grocery sector is outperforming the food sector as consumers increase their spending on household items and durable goods such as furniture, domestic appliances, cars and clothes. Easier access to credit is also proving to be good news for the retail sector. There were 118mn credit cards in Brazil in 2007, up from 44mn in 2003, according to Banco Central do Brasil (BCB).
Retail sub-sectors that are expected to show strong growth over the forecast period include food and drink, with sales predicted to rise from an expected US$191.24bn in 2010 to US$291.66bn by 2014, a rise of 52.5%. Over the counter (OTC) pharmaceutical sales are forecast by BMI to increase from an expected US$5.50bn in 2010 to US$8.12bn by 2014, up by 47.5%. Automotive sales are forecast to increase by 51.9% during the same period to reach US$100.23bn. The consumer electronics sector is predicted to grow by 41.2% between 2010 and 2014, from US$22.50bn to US$31.77bn.
Retail sales for our Latin American universe in 2010 are expected to reach US$1,166bn, based on varying national definitions. Total consumer spending for the region, based on BMI’s macroeconomic database, is predicted to be US$2,590bn. Mexico and Brazil together are expected to account for an estimated 74.3% of regional retail sales in 2010; with the two countries plus Venezuela likely to account for 84.6% of all retail sales in the region by 2014. For Brazil, the predicted 2010 market share of 58.6% is expected to fall to 54.3% by 2014.


About Us

ReportsandReports comprises an online library of 10,000 reports, in-depth market research studies of over 5000 micro markets, and 25 industry specific websites. Our client list boasts almost all well-known publishers of such reports across the globe. We as a third-party reseller of market research reports employ a number of marketing tools, such as press releases, email-marketing and effective search-engine optimization techniques to drive revenues for our clients. We also provide 24/7 online and offline support service to our customers.


Contact:

Ms. Sunita
7557 Rambler road,
Suite 727, Dallas, TX 75231
Tel: +1-888-989-8004
http://reportsandreports.blogspot.com/

http://reportsandreports.proarticles.co.uk/

http://reportsnreports.wordpress.com/

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