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BMI's core view that mining companies will seek to gain ownership of freight networks such as railway lines and ports to complement their business operations and ensure their supply chain has once again been highlighted by mining companies BHP Billiton and Hancock Coal pledging to invest in new coal terminals at Australia's Abbot Point. The expansion project, like others at Australia's coal export terminals, has been driven by growing Chinese demand, which has seen vessels form queues outside New South Wales ports as demand intensifies and the country's port infrastructure struggles to cope. Although BMI believes that China's coal demand is a phenomenon that will last throughout the mid term, we are worried about the effect that a fall in Chinese coal demand in the short term will have on Australia's port expansions, as developers faced with falling coal throughput volumes may question the need for further investment.
By 2011, capacity at the port is set to be lifted from the current 21mn tonnes per year to 50mn tonnes per year. BHP Billiton and Hancock Coal plan to build two new terminals at the port, a project that when completed will see Abbot Point offering a coal export capacity of 110mn tonnes per annum. The port's management hopes to develop Abbot Point into the largest coal port in Australia and the world within 10 years, which would require significant expansion work. According to data from Ports Australia, Abbot Point is ranked fourth out of Australia's top coal export ports, handling 14.4mn tonnes of coal in the 2008/2009 financial year.
We expect cargo handled at two of Australia's key ports, the Port of Melbourne (POM) and Port of Sydney (POS), have grown at a slow to moderate rate in the financial year 2009/10. In general tonnage terms, POM will be out in front, with 5.2% growth to 30.61mn tonnes, starting to recover from the 2008/09 downturn when the port was not able to sidestep the effects of the international recession (volumes fell by 5.6% to 29.1mn tonnes in 2008/09). 2009/10 total volume at POS is expected to gain a more subdued 2.5% to 28.49mn tonnes. In 2008/09, POS volumes dropped by 4.7% to 27.8mn tonnes. At the Port of Melbourne container movements will grow 7.4% to 2.320mn 20-foot equivalent units (TEUs) this year, while at Port of Sydney they will be up by 4% to 1.855mn TEUs. While POS's growth has been consistently positive in recent years, POM has been more volatile, and more closely linked to international shipping fluctuations; 2008/09 box throughput at Port of Melbourne declined by 4.3%.
Affected by the global downturn, Australia's total trade fell by an estimated 4.44% in real terms in 2009 and we see a 4.9% rebound in 2010, followed by 4.2% decline in 2011. This year imports will grow more strongly than exports in real terms (6.0% vs 3.2%). The desired export-led recovery may not materialise for some time yet, as we expect Chinese demand to slow at the end of 2010 and into 2011, as Beijing tries to deflate a property bubble we fear has emerged. In doing so, we see China's construction sector decrease its demand for steel, and, therefore, this will knock on to China's demand for iron ore and coal. This will, in turn, will hit Australia, which caters for China's commodity demands.
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Original Source : – Australia Shipping Market
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Browse All Business Monitor International Market Research Reports
BMI's core view that mining companies will seek to gain ownership of freight networks such as railway lines and ports to complement their business operations and ensure their supply chain has once again been highlighted by mining companies BHP Billiton and Hancock Coal pledging to invest in new coal terminals at Australia's Abbot Point. The expansion project, like others at Australia's coal export terminals, has been driven by growing Chinese demand, which has seen vessels form queues outside New South Wales ports as demand intensifies and the country's port infrastructure struggles to cope. Although BMI believes that China's coal demand is a phenomenon that will last throughout the mid term, we are worried about the effect that a fall in Chinese coal demand in the short term will have on Australia's port expansions, as developers faced with falling coal throughput volumes may question the need for further investment.
By 2011, capacity at the port is set to be lifted from the current 21mn tonnes per year to 50mn tonnes per year. BHP Billiton and Hancock Coal plan to build two new terminals at the port, a project that when completed will see Abbot Point offering a coal export capacity of 110mn tonnes per annum. The port's management hopes to develop Abbot Point into the largest coal port in Australia and the world within 10 years, which would require significant expansion work. According to data from Ports Australia, Abbot Point is ranked fourth out of Australia's top coal export ports, handling 14.4mn tonnes of coal in the 2008/2009 financial year.
We expect cargo handled at two of Australia's key ports, the Port of Melbourne (POM) and Port of Sydney (POS), have grown at a slow to moderate rate in the financial year 2009/10. In general tonnage terms, POM will be out in front, with 5.2% growth to 30.61mn tonnes, starting to recover from the 2008/09 downturn when the port was not able to sidestep the effects of the international recession (volumes fell by 5.6% to 29.1mn tonnes in 2008/09). 2009/10 total volume at POS is expected to gain a more subdued 2.5% to 28.49mn tonnes. In 2008/09, POS volumes dropped by 4.7% to 27.8mn tonnes. At the Port of Melbourne container movements will grow 7.4% to 2.320mn 20-foot equivalent units (TEUs) this year, while at Port of Sydney they will be up by 4% to 1.855mn TEUs. While POS's growth has been consistently positive in recent years, POM has been more volatile, and more closely linked to international shipping fluctuations; 2008/09 box throughput at Port of Melbourne declined by 4.3%.
Affected by the global downturn, Australia's total trade fell by an estimated 4.44% in real terms in 2009 and we see a 4.9% rebound in 2010, followed by 4.2% decline in 2011. This year imports will grow more strongly than exports in real terms (6.0% vs 3.2%). The desired export-led recovery may not materialise for some time yet, as we expect Chinese demand to slow at the end of 2010 and into 2011, as Beijing tries to deflate a property bubble we fear has emerged. In doing so, we see China's construction sector decrease its demand for steel, and, therefore, this will knock on to China's demand for iron ore and coal. This will, in turn, will hit Australia, which caters for China's commodity demands.
About Us
ReportsandReports comprises an online library of 10,000 reports, in-depth market research studies of over 5000 micro markets, and 25 industry specific websites. Our client list boasts almost all well-known publishers of such reports across the globe. We as a third-party reseller of market research reports employ a number of marketing tools, such as press releases, email-marketing and effective search-engine optimization techniques to drive revenues for our clients. We also provide 24/7 online and offline support service to our customers.
Contact:
Ms. Sunita
7557 Rambler road,
Suite 727, Dallas, TX 75231
Tel: +1-888-989-8004
http://reportsandreports.blogspot.com/
http://reportsandreports.proarticles.co.uk/
http://reportsnreports.wordpress.com/
Original Source : – Australia Shipping Market
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